Homemade Pretzels Recipe

If you’ve ever craved that perfect, chewy, golden-brown snack you get at fairs or your neighborhood bakery, then this Homemade Pretzels Recipe is about to become your new best friend. I absolutely love how these pretzels come out—crispy on the outside, soft and chewy inside, with that signature salty crunch that keeps you reaching for just one more. Whether you’re an experienced baker or just dipping your toes into the world of dough twisting, you’ll find this recipe straightforward, fun, and utterly delicious. Stick with me, and I’ll share all my tips and tricks to help you nail these beauties right at home!

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Authentic Flavor and Texture: The secret lye (or baking soda) bath gives these pretzels that perfect chew and deep brown crust you just can’t beat.
  • No Rising Needed: You don’t have to wait around for dough to proof, which means you can have homemade pretzels on your table quicker than you think.
  • Customizable Crispiness: Roll your dough thinner for crispy edges or thicker for a soft, pillowy bite—either way, delicious.
  • Fun to Shape: Twisting your own pretzels is surprisingly easy and super satisfying—trust me, it even makes for great kitchen entertainment.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Everything you need for this Homemade Pretzels Recipe comes together with simple pantry staples that play nicely as a team. A few key ingredients, like the barley malt syrup, really lift the flavor and give you that true pretzel taste you expect from your favorite pretzel stand.

Flat lay of a small mound of golden all-purpose flour, two brown whole eggs, a small white ceramic bowl filled with light amber barley malt syrup, a small white ceramic bowl of warm clear water, a small pile of fine sea salt crystals, a small white ceramic bowl with creamy active dry yeast granules, a small white ceramic bowl of coarse pretzel salt, and a simple white ceramic bowl containing a clear liquid representing the lye bath solution, all arranged symmetrically in a balanced composition, placed on a clean white marble surface, soft natural light, photo taken with an iPhone, professional food photography style, fresh ingredients, white ceramic bowls, no bottles, no duplicates, no utensils, no packaging --ar 2:3 --v 7 --p m7354615311229779997 - Homemade Pretzels, Pretzels Recipe, How to Make Pretzels, Easy Pretzel Recipe, Soft and Chewy Pretzels
  • Active dry yeast: This little powerhouse helps create the dough’s structure and texture—make sure it’s fresh and active for the best rise.
  • Barley malt syrup (or light brown sugar): Adds a malty sweetness that deepens the pretzels’ flavor and encourages a wonderful crust.
  • Warm water: Exactly the right temperature to wake up the yeast without killing it; too hot or too cold will affect your dough’s rise.
  • All-purpose flour: I’ve found this works perfectly for structure and chew; you can try bread flour for an extra chewy bite if you like.
  • Fine sea salt: Adds balance to the dough and gives that unmistakable pretzel seasoning.
  • Food grade lye (or baking soda for a safer alternative): The lye bath is what helps create the pretzel’s unique crust and color—handle with care or switch to baking soda if preferred.
  • Pretzel salt (or coarse salt): The final sprinkle of salty goodness that brings the whole experience together.
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Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

One of the great things about this Homemade Pretzels Recipe is how easy it is to tweak to fit your taste or dietary needs. I love trying out different flavors or toppings and it’s a fun way to make the recipe totally your own!

  • Everything Bagel Pretzels: I sprinkle a mix of sesame seeds, poppy seeds, garlic flakes, and onion flakes on top before baking—my family goes crazy for these totally loaded flavor bombs!
  • Cheese-Stuffed Pretzels: Before shaping, I add small chunks of sharp cheddar or mozzarella inside the dough logs—ooey gooey and so good fresh out of the oven.
  • Whole Wheat Version: Swap half or all the all-purpose flour for whole wheat for a nuttier flavor and denser texture, perfect if you like hearty pretzels.
  • Baking Soda Alternative: If you don’t feel comfortable using lye, boiling the pretzels briefly in baking soda water is a great shortcut (though they won’t get quite as dark or chewy).

How to Make Homemade Pretzels Recipe

Step 1: Activate Your Yeast and Mix Dough

Start by whisking the yeast with barley malt syrup (or sugar) and a quarter cup of warm water (about 110°F). Let it sit for 5 minutes until it gets frothy—this signals your yeast is alive and ready to work. Next, add the rest of the water, flour, and salt. I use a stand mixer with a dough hook here—it’s a lifesaver. Mix on low until just combined, then crank up the speed to medium and knead for about five minutes. The dough should feel elastic, smooth, and pull away from the sides of the bowl. If it’s sticking too much, add a little more flour bit by bit. Be ready though—this dough is dense and the mixer might try to make a break for it (been there!).

Step 2: Shape Your Pretzels

Once your dough is ready, transfer it to a clean work surface but don’t flour it—this dough is dense enough to work with as is. Divide into 10 equal pieces, about 100 grams each. Roll each piece into a long rope about 24 inches long—this step is all about how thick or thin you like your pretzels. My go-to is thinner for extra crispiness, but thicker for a soft and chewy treat. To shape, make a U, cross the arms over each other once, then fold the ends down to the bottom of the U and pinch gently to seal. If you want softer pretzels, let them rest and rise for about 30 minutes before moving on.

Step 3: Prepare the Lye or Baking Soda Bath

This part definitely requires some care. If using lye, be sure to wear gloves and goggles, work in a well-ventilated space, and never, ever use a metal container. Slowly add the lye to room temperature water (never the other way around) and stir carefully until dissolved. If lye sounds intimidating, don’t worry—the baking soda bath alternative works too! Just bring a pot of water and baking soda to a boil. Dipping your pretzels in these baths changes the dough’s surface chemistry, creating that deep mahogany color and chewy crust. Dip each pretzel for about 30 seconds in the bath, then remove and place back on the parchment-lined baking sheets.

Step 4: Score, Salt, and Bake

Before baking, use a sharp paring knife to make two shallow cuts into the thickest part of each pretzel—this adds that iconic look and helps them bake evenly. Then sprinkle lots of pretzel salt on top; I never hold back here because that salty crunch is everything. Bake at 400°F for about 16 minutes. I like to swap the baking sheets halfway through so they brown evenly. If you want softer pretzels, lean towards 14 minutes; for crunchier, give them an extra minute or two. Once out of the oven, let them cool for 5 minutes before peeling off the parchment and enjoying warm or at room temperature.

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Pro Tips for Making Homemade Pretzels Recipe

  • Use Barley Malt Syrup: I discovered this trick makes a world of difference to the flavor and color—you can usually find this in the brewing or baking aisle.
  • Don’t Skip the Lye or Soda Bath: It might sound fancy, but this step is key for that classic chewy crust—you can’t get it by just baking dough.
  • Shape with Confidence: At first, I struggled to get the pretzel twist right, but once you find your rhythm, it becomes meditative and even fun.
  • Avoid Over-Baking: Pretzels continue to firm up slightly after baking, so pull them out as soon as you see a deep golden color to keep them perfectly tender.

How to Serve Homemade Pretzels Recipe

The image shows three soft pretzels with a golden brown crust sprinkled with coarse salt, placed on a white marbled surface. Two pretzels are whole with their classic twisted shape, showing smooth, shiny baked dough with visible texture from the salt. The third pretzel is broken into three pieces, revealing a fluffy, light inside that contrasts with the darker crust. The arrangement is simple, with some salt granules scattered lightly around. The lighting highlights the glossiness and warm color of the pretzels. photo taken with an iphone --ar 2:3 --v 7 - Homemade Pretzels, Pretzels Recipe, How to Make Pretzels, Easy Pretzel Recipe, Soft and Chewy Pretzels

Garnishes

I love the classic sprinkle of pretzel salt right out of the oven, but sometimes I add a light brush of melted butter for extra gloss and richness. For a savory twist, you can try garlic powder or herbs like rosemary sprinkled on top before baking. Sweet pretzel lovers in my house enjoy cinnamon sugar—just brush warm pretzels with butter and toss them in the mixture for an indulgent treat.

Side Dishes

These pretzels are incredible with classic mustard dips—spicy brown mustard or honey mustard are my go-tos. They also pair beautifully with beer cheese dips or even a creamy ranch. When I want a full meal, I serve them alongside soups or stews, where their dense texture soaks up all the delicious broth.

Creative Ways to Present

For game day or parties, I’ve arranged mini pretzels around bowls of different dips for a colorful platter that invites everyone to munch and chat. Sometimes I’ll stack pretzels with little flags or name tags for a fun touch, or sprinkle them with edible gold dust for a fancy occasion. Believe me, people always ask where I got them—they’re that good and look so inviting!

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I usually store leftover pretzels in an airtight container at room temperature if I plan to eat them within a day or two. If you leave them out uncovered, they’ll dry out quickly, so sealing them tight is important to keep that soft interior intact.

Freezing

Freezing homemade pretzels is a game-changer for me. Once cooled, I wrap each pretzel tightly in plastic wrap and then place them in a freezer bag. They keep beautifully for up to a month. It’s a huge time saver when you want a quick snack or unexpected guests show up.

Reheating

To reheat, I pop frozen pretzels straight onto a baking sheet and bake at 350°F for about 10 minutes until warm and slightly crisp on the outside. I avoid microwaving as it tends to make them tough or gummy. This method revives their fresh-baked goodness like magic!

FAQs

  1. Can I make homemade pretzels without using lye?

    Absolutely! While a food-grade lye bath is the traditional method to achieve the classic pretzel crust and flavor, you can use a baking soda bath instead by boiling pretzels in baking soda water before baking. They will be lighter in color and less chewy but still delicious and much safer to prepare.

  2. Do pretzels need to rise before baking?

    This recipe doesn’t require a traditional rise before shaping. You can shape and bake the dough immediately for a faster turnaround. However, letting the shaped pretzels rest for 30 minutes before the lye bath can result in softer, puffier pretzels—it’s totally up to your preference.

  3. What’s the best way to store leftover pretzels?

    Store pretzels in an airtight container at room temperature if you’re eating them within a day or two. For longer storage, freeze them wrapped tightly. When you want to enjoy them again, reheat in the oven for best texture and flavor.

  4. Can I use bread flour instead of all-purpose flour?

    You sure can! Bread flour has a higher protein content, which can give your pretzels an even chewier texture. I sometimes swap half of the flour for bread flour just to experiment—it’s a great option for a heartier feel.

Final Thoughts

I used to think making pretzels at home was way out of my league, but after trying this recipe, I realized it’s totally doable—with delicious results every time. There’s something so satisfying about twisting your own dough and pulling warm, salty pretzels fresh from the oven. Whether it’s a weekend baking project or a fun snack to share, this Homemade Pretzels Recipe has become a staple in my kitchen and I think you’ll love it just as much. So grab your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and enjoy the magic of homemade pretzels—you won’t regret it!

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Homemade Pretzels Recipe

Homemade Pretzels Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 138 reviews
  • Author: Emily
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 16 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 1 minute
  • Yield: 10 pretzels 1x
  • Category: Snack
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: German

Description

This homemade pretzel recipe delivers classic, chewy pretzels with a deeply golden crust achieved through a traditional lye bath. These soft pretzels are perfect for snacking or serving with your favorite dips and can be made without any rising time for quick preparation or allowed to rise for a softer texture. A baking soda alternative to the lye bath is also included for safety and accessibility.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Pretzels:

  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 1 tablespoon barley malt syrup or light brown sugar
  • 1 1/2 cups (355 grams) warm water (about 110°F), divided
  • 5 cups (635 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 teaspoon fine sea salt

For the Lye Bath:

  • 2 tablespoons (40 grams) food grade lye (see notes for baking soda alternative)
  • 1 liter (1000 grams) water, room temperature
  • Pretzel salt or coarse salt

For Baking Soda Bath Alternative:

  • 2/3 cup baking soda
  • 10 cups water


Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Sheets: Preheat your oven to 400°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats and lightly grease or spray with nonstick cooking spray to prevent sticking.
  2. Activate Yeast: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the active dry yeast, barley malt syrup or light brown sugar, and 1/4 cup of warm water. Whisk gently and let stand for about 5 minutes until the mixture becomes frothy, indicating that the yeast is active.
  3. Make Dough: Add the remaining 1 1/4 cups of warm water, all-purpose flour, and fine sea salt to the yeast mixture. Mix on low speed to combine the ingredients, then increase to medium speed and knead the dough for about 5 minutes until it becomes elastic, smooth, and no longer sticky. Add flour sparingly if the dough is excessively sticky, but expect a dense dough.
  4. Shape Pretzels: Transfer the dough to a clean work surface without adding extra flour. Divide the dough into 10 equal pieces (~100 grams each). Roll each piece into a long 24-inch rope, shaping it into a U. Cross the ends over each other twice, then fold the twisted ends down to the bottom of the U, pressing gently to seal the pretzel shape. Arrange the shaped pretzels on the prepared baking sheets. Optionally, let the shaped pretzels rise for 30 minutes if a softer, more spongy texture is desired.
  5. Prepare Lye Bath: In a well-ventilated area, wearing protective gloves, goggles, and a mask, carefully dissolve 2 tablespoons of food-grade lye into 1 liter of room temperature water in a plastic or glass container placed on parchment to avoid surface damage. Stir carefully until the solution is clear. (For a baking soda alternative, boil 2/3 cup baking soda in 10 cups water in a large pot.)
  6. Dip Pretzels: Dip each shaped pretzel into the lye bath for approximately 30 seconds, ensuring full submersion. Remove and place back on the prepared baking sheets. Score two slashes into the thickest part of each pretzel with a paring knife and sprinkle pretzel salt generously over the top. Repeat for all pretzels. For baking soda bath, boil each pretzel for about 1 minute in small batches, then return to baking step.
  7. Bake Pretzels: Bake the pretzels at 400°F for about 16 minutes, swapping baking sheets halfway through to ensure even browning. Bake less for softer pretzels and longer for crispier ones. Pretzels should be deeply golden brown when done.
  8. Cool and Serve: Let the pretzels cool on the baking sheets for 5 minutes before removing. Serve warm or at room temperature. Store any leftovers in an airtight container and freeze for up to one month.

Notes

  • Always handle food-grade lye with extreme care; it is caustic and requires protective gear and good ventilation.
  • If you prefer to avoid using lye, use the baking soda bath alternative by boiling pretzels in a baking soda solution. This results in lighter colored pretzels with less chewiness.
  • The thickness of the rolled dough ropes affects texture: thinner ropes produce crispier pretzels, while thicker ropes yield softer pretzels.
  • You may allow the shaped pretzels to rise for 30 minutes for a softer texture before dipping in the lye bath.
  • Ensure you use food-grade lye, not regular drain cleaner or other forms of lye.
  • To store, freeze pretzels in an airtight container for up to one month and reheat before serving.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 pretzel
  • Calories: 220
  • Sugar: 3 g
  • Sodium: 450 mg
  • Fat: 1.2 g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.2 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 0.8 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 45 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 7 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

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